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50. The risk of cervical cancer stops rising around age 40, after which it remains relatively steady. The average age the disease is found in the United States is 47.

51. Sanders GD, Taira AV. Cost-effectiveness of a potential vaccine for human papillomavirus vaccines. Emerging Inf Dis 2003;9(1):37-48.

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53. Harper DM, Franco EL, Wheeler C, et al. Efficacy of a bivalent L1 virus-like particle vaccine in prevention of infection with human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 in young women: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2004;364:1757-65.

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